Zucchini Fritters with Hot Pepper
Zucchini pancakes with hot peppers are a Chinese recipe that is very good for breakfast.
Fritters are one of the softest and coziest dishes I’ve loved making since childhood. Their aroma always brings smiles to my loved ones, and the light, fluffy texture evokes memories of carefree weekends. I most often make fritters for breakfast, when I want to treat myself and my family to something special, yet quick and easy. I have dozens of variations: classic kefir fritters, apple fritters, yeast-based, yogurt-based, vegan, gluten-free. Sometimes I add grated pumpkin, banana, or lemon zest to the batter – this gives a delicate flavor and interesting notes. I’ve found that the secret to fluffy fritters lies in the right batter temperature, a hot skillet, a pinch of baking soda, and a few minutes of rest after mixing. I always fry them over medium heat so they don’t burn on the outside and have time to cook through. In this section, I share only the recipes I’ve perfected over the years. They’re all simple, accessible, and very tasty – exactly the kind of fritters I make for my family every week.
Kefir fritters are the most common and beloved option in my family. This is the recipe I started with during my first cooking experiments. For the batter, I use room-temperature kefir, an egg, a pinch of salt, sugar, a bit of baking soda or baking powder, and flour – just enough to get a thick but not dense batter. I always let it rest for 10–15 minutes before frying – this allows the gluten to activate and the baking soda to dissolve completely. The fritters always come out fluffy, with a crispy crust and tender inside. I fry them in a small amount of oil on a well-heated skillet. I serve them with sour cream, honey, jam, or fresh berries. Sometimes I add grated apple or a handful of raisins to the batter – these simple additions change the flavor and make the dish even more interesting. Kefir fritters are the perfect breakfast option when you want something homemade, warm, and truly delicious.
I consider this recipe a real treasure because yeast fritters remind me most of the taste of childhood. I make them when I have a bit more time, as the batter needs time to rise. I take warm milk, add yeast (dry or fresh), some sugar, an egg, a pinch of salt, and gradually add flour until I get a medium-thick batter. It's important not to overload it with flour so the fritters don’t turn out heavy. I let the batter rise in a warm place for about an hour, sometimes an hour and a half. It should become fluffy, airy, and bubbly. Then I gently scoop it with a spoon without overmixing and place it on a heated skillet. I fry over medium heat until golden brown on both sides. Yeast fritters turn out incredibly tender, fragrant, with a light tang. I serve them with jam or honey, sometimes dusted with powdered sugar. The kids love them still warm, with homemade apple jam. Sometimes I also make savory versions – with herbs, cheese, or ham in the batter. These fritters always bring a festive feeling, even on a regular weekday.
Fritters don’t have to be sweet – I often add seasonal vegetables or fruits to the batter. In autumn – pumpkin purée with cinnamon and nutmeg, in spring – grated zucchini or carrot with garlic and herbs. In summer – grated apples or pears with lemon zest. For fruit fritters, I slightly reduce the liquid in the batter since juicy ingredients already contain moisture. I also add a bit of vanilla, cinnamon, or ginger – depending on the mood. I salt zucchini fritters and serve them with sour cream or yogurt-garlic sauce. Carrot fritters are tasty even without additions, especially if made with cream. Apple fritters are my favorite for fall: fragrant, soft, with a caramel-like taste. Sometimes I add a handful of raisins or walnuts. All these variations allow you to diversify your menu, use available ingredients, and create something new without spending much time. I especially enjoy making vegetable and fruit fritters on weekends, when I can take my time and treat my loved ones to a warm breakfast.
When I’m fasting or cooking for someone with dietary restrictions, vegan and gluten-free fritters are a true lifesaver. Instead of milk – water or plant-based milk (oat, soy, almond), instead of eggs – a spoon of starch or mashed banana. I use buckwheat, rice, or corn flour, sometimes ready gluten-free mixes. I mix the batter with warm liquid, add a bit of baking soda or baking powder, spices, and salt. After resting, the batter becomes soft and pliable. Vegan fritters with pumpkin or apples are very popular in my family – they’re not only healthy but genuinely tasty. I serve them with fruit sauces or purées, sometimes honey or maple syrup if the dish isn’t strictly vegan. Gluten-free versions are also quick to make and have a pleasant texture, especially if I add a spoon of ground flax or chia seeds to the flour. I often take these fritters on the go or pack them for the kids at school – it’s a healthy snack without sugar and excess fat. They stay soft for a long time and don’t lose their flavor even when cooled.
Over the years, I’ve come up with a few rules that guarantee perfect results. First, all ingredients should be at room temperature – especially kefir or milk, so the baking soda or powder activates properly. Second, it’s best to let the batter rest for 10–15 minutes after mixing. This makes it more elastic and allows reactions to finish. Third, the skillet should be well-heated, and there should be just enough oil so the fritters don’t absorb too much fat but develop a crispy crust. I always fry over medium heat, without covering with a lid or flipping too early. When frying several batches, I make sure to occasionally wipe the skillet with a paper towel and add fresh oil. Another tip – don’t scoop too much batter at once so the fritters cook evenly. If the fritters are vegan or contain a lot of moisture, I add a bit of oat or coconut flour for better structure. And most importantly – I cook with love. That always shows in the result: the fritters turn out fluffy, delicious, and brighten even the gloomiest day.